Autism in Adults
Autism is a disorder that now affects one out of every 166 children born. It is a disorder that is permanent
and negatively affects social development and thought processes. The transition into adulthood generally occurs at
the age of fourteen, where preparation for adulthood starts. Now is a good time to consider job possibilities, if
applicable, and what training will be needed to help an autistic child get ready for adulthood.
There are generally two types of autistics: high functioning and low functioning. Low functioning autistic
adults need constant care. They generally live at home with their parents or in residential facilities where their
needs can be constantly addressed. For most of these individuals, the world is a far away place that they cannot
reach. Group homes and residential facilities are rare and highly expensive so many low functioning autistic adults
are taken care of by their families.
On the other hand, high functioning autistic adults can be highly successful and lead relatively normal lives.
They can work, support and care for themselves, and live on their own. This is not to say they do not face any
problems. In fact, many high functioning autistic adults see their main problem as the way others perceive
them.
The ability of adults with autism to take care of themselves is often directly related to the need-based
education they received as children. If properly taught social responses and accepted behaviors, autistic adults
can function as contributing members of society. They can have families, careers, and social lives. However, the
majority of even high-functioning autistic adults live at home or in residential facilities.
In terms of employment, autistic adults usually are best suited to jobs that address their particular strengths.
According to research, autistic adults generally have limited short-term memory, but excellent long-term memory
compared to most people. In addition, there are support groups and services that help autistic adults take care of
themselves.
It is difficult to offer general advice for adults with autism because autism is a spectrum disorder. Some may
need constant care, while others are brilliant and innovative thinkers. Each person with autism is profoundly
different and requires different levels of help.
Organizations like the Community Services for Autistic Adults and Children (CSAAC) provide employment
opportunities for autistic adults. In addition, they conduct various job training programs based on the areas of
strength for that particular candidate.
The ability of an autistic adult to manage a job, home, and taking care of financial obligations comes from
education, training, and the severity of their disorder. There are autistic adults that have college degrees and
are extremely innovative and there are others that require fairly simple jobs in order to succeed. Paying bills,
cooking, and other independent behaviors can sometimes be taught. Other times, special services may be required to
help independent autistic adults stay independent.
If you ask some, autism is a difficult disorder to live with. Many people with autism face social nightmares on
a daily basis. Being unable to adequately mediate responses and situations is not a choice – it is part of who they
are. However, with the right amount of support and training, many autistic adults can function in society. Many
autistic adults indicate that the reactions of other people to their “bizarre” behaviors is often troubling.
It is important that mainstream society becomes familiar with autism, especially since the number of autistic
children being born is climbing at an alarming rate. Just like people with other disabilities, autistic people
require special understanding. They are different from the majority of people, but this difference does not mean
they are worthless, nor that they should not be given chances to succeed.
Rachel Evans has an interest in Health & Beauty related topics. For further information on Autism please
visit Essential Guide to Autism or for more autism articles click here Autism Articles.
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